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KMID : 1155220200450040373
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Journal of the Korean Society of Health Information and Health Statistics
2020 Volume.45 No. 4 p.373 ~ p.384
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A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis on the Factors Related to Post-traumatic Growth of Fire Officials
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Kim Myung-Gwan
Han Seung-Woo
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Abstract
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Objectives: The present study is a meta-analysis mainly based on previous papers analyzing factors related to post-traumatic growth of fire officials.
Methods: Using open source statistical software, R (3.6.0), the final 14 selected papers carried out an effect-size meta-analysis using correlation coefficient. It was conducted with 4 foreign and 4 domestic search engines. Foreign search engines are the following: EMBASE, CINAHL, PubMed, and Cochrane Library. On the other hand, Korean search engines are the following: KISS, RISS, NDSL and KMbase.
Results: Research shows that, for internal-factors, the effect size between post-traumatic growth and self-elasticity was r = 0.37, with resilient elasticity was r = 0.34, and with self-esteem was r = 0.32. For external-factors, the effect size between post-traumatic growth and sense calling was r = 0.50, and with career calling was r = 0.25. For coping-mechanism, the effect size between post-traumatic growth and social support was r = 0.36, and with self-disclosure was r = 0.20. For coping-strategy, the effect size between post-traumatic growth and problem-focused coping was r = 0.49 and with intentional rumination was r = 0.54. Lastly, for traumatic-experiences, the effect size between post-traumatic growth and PTSD was r = 0.23.
Conclusions: Therefore, this study would like to develop strategies promoting intentional rumination and provide the basis for the mental nursing arbitration program.
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KEYWORD
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Traumatic, Growth, Meta-analysis, Fire officials, Systematic review
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